Intel details Panther Lake architecture, its first AI PC platform built on 18A process

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Intel has officially detailed its upcoming Panther Lake architecture, the next-generation platform that marks the company’s first major leap into AI-first computing built on its Intel 18A process. The announcement, made from Intel’s newly operational Fab 52 facility in Chandler, Arizona, signals a turning point – not just for Intel’s product roadmap, but for U.S. semiconductor manufacturing as a whole.

A Closer Look at Panther Lake

The Intel Core Ultra Series 3, codenamed Panther Lake, represents Intel’s first client processor line produced on the Intel 18A node the company’s most advanced semiconductor process to date. Intel says the platform is designed from the ground up for AI PCs, integrating new architectures for CPU, GPU, and NPU workloads.

Panther Lake chips are already in production and are expected to begin shipping later this year, with full-scale, high-volume production ramping up in Arizona. Intel claims Panther Lake will become the most widely adopted PC platform in the industry once it rolls out commercially.

Built to succeed the current Meteor Lake and Lunar Lake series, Panther Lake emphasizes on-device AI performance, better power efficiency, and improved multitasking all critical for the expanding wave of AI-powered software running locally on laptops and desktops.

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The Intel Core Ultra Series 3, codenamed Panther Lake, represents Intel’s first client processor line produced on the Intel 18A node the company’s most advanced semiconductor process to date.

Intel 18A: A Strategic Process Shift

The Intel 18A process (short for 1.8 angstrom) is central to the company’s ambition to reclaim process leadership by 2025. It features two key innovations:

  • RibbonFET, Intel’s first gate-all-around transistor architecture, designed for better performance and lower power.
  • PowerVia, a backside power delivery system that improves energy efficiency and signal integrity.

Together, these enable smaller transistors, faster switching speeds, and greater performance per watt crucial for both AI workloads and next-gen server applications.Intel says 18A is the most advanced semiconductor node ever developed and manufactured in the U.S., reinforcing the company’s commitment to local innovation and supply chain resilience.

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Intel 18A process is central to the company’s ambition to reclaim process leadership by 2025.

Expanding to Servers: Xeon 6+ Clearwater Forest

Alongside Panther Lake, Intel also previewed Xeon 6+, codenamed Clearwater Forest — its first server processor built on the same Intel 18A node. Slated for release in the first half of 2026, Clearwater Forest targets massive performance-per-watt gains for data centers, marking a major step in Intel’s roadmap to compete more aggressively with AMD and ARM-based cloud processors.

Intel has hinted that the Xeon 6+ lineup will deliver double-digit performance improvements and significantly lower power draw a key consideration as hyperscalers and enterprises push for sustainable, AI-ready data center infrastructure.

Fab 52: Intel’s New Manufacturing Backbone

Intel’s Fab 52 in Chandler is now fully operational and is expected to reach high-volume production later this year using the Intel 18A process. It joins Fab 62, also located in Arizona, as part of Intel’s multibillion-dollar investment to expand advanced chip manufacturing capacity in the U.S.

The site will produce not only Panther Lake and Clearwater Forest, but also future product generations on the 18A and beyond. Intel’s investments in Arizona align with the broader U.S. CHIPS Act objectives to strengthen domestic semiconductor production and reduce reliance on overseas fabs.

A Defining Moment for Intel

Intel CEO Lip-Bu Tan called this transition “an exciting new era of computing,” highlighting how the company’s advances in process technology, AI integration, and domestic production will shape the next decade of computing.

“Our next-gen compute platforms, combined with our leading-edge process technology, manufacturing and advanced packaging capabilities, are catalysts for innovation across our business as we build a new Intel,” Tan said.

With Panther Lake and the 18A process, Intel appears intent on reclaiming its position at the forefront of semiconductor innovation not only competing with rivals like TSMC and AMD but also anchoring the next chapter of AI computing firmly on U.S. soil

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